WIT Press


Biological Cleanup Of Oil Spills On Sandy Beaches By Land Farming Techniques

Price

Free (open access)

Volume

44

Pages

11

Published

2000

Size

873 kb

Paper DOI

10.2495/OIL000161

Copyright

WIT Press

Author(s)

L. Yang, L.S. Chen & C.F. Li

Abstract

Cleaning up the oil spills in coastal zones, especially sandy beaches, is more difficult than in oceanic areas. The purpose of this study is to investigate the feasibility of using land farming techniques to deal with the sands contaminated by crude oil. Three buckets of sands mixed with crude oil were used in this study to simulate the oil contaminated sandy beach. Two different types of fertilizers (oleophilic and hydrophilic) were applied into two of the three buckets as the nutrient sources for the oil degradation bacteria, respectively, while the other one was added nothing but seawater to keep it moisture, which was used as a control for the tests. The chemical dispersant (CPC OD-10 ^) was used to emulsify the crude oil in the sand bucket of applying hydrolophilic fertilizer. Ac

Keywords